登录注册系统

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import html
import io
import os
import random
from datetime import datetime
from urllib.parse import unquote

import qrcode
from flasgger import Swagger
from flask import Flask, Response, request, send_file

TEXT404 = [
"你要的页面被吃掉了。——凶手可能是产品经理,也可能是那只路过的猫。",
"页面走丢了,大概率是被运营拿去祭天了。",
"别找了,后端说这个功能没写。前端说布局没问题。总之,不是我的锅。",
"页面正在审核中。审核员:我觉得不够有创意,先驳回。",
"页面找不到了,程序员正在天台吹风冷静,稍后回来。",
"这页面……也许是公司没钱续费服务器了?先别声张,假装没发现。",
"页面已离职,工牌都交了。下一个需求,你来接盘吗?",
"页面被黑洞吞了。建议猛戳屏幕,看看能不能把它吐出来。",
"这里本来有个页面,但我们觉得你可能不太想看,就先撤了。(其实是你打错了)",
"页面迷路了,要不要给它发个定位?算了,它没有手机。",
]

app = Flask(__name__)
app.config["DEBUG"] = True

app.config["SWAGGER"] = {
"title": "Login Test API",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "RESTful 登录测试 API",
"termsOfService": "",
}

custom_css = """
.swagger-ui .topbar {
display: none;
}

.swagger-ui .clear {
display: none;
}
"""

is_localhost = False
host = "http://127.0.0.1:5000"
if "PYTHONANYWHERE_DOMAIN" in os.environ:
is_localhost = True
app.config["SWAGGER"]["basePath"] = "/lt"
host = f"https://qiufeng.{os.environ["PYTHONANYWHERE_DOMAIN"]}/lt"

swagger = Swagger(app)


# ========== HTML 模板 ==========
HOME_PAGE_HTML = f"""
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>QR Login Demo</title>
<style>
* {{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}}

body {{
font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, sans-serif;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #2c3e50 0%, #3498db 50%, #1abc9c 100%);
min-height: 100vh;
color: #333;
}}

.container {{
max-width: 1200px;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 2rem;
}}

/* 头部 */
.header {{
text-align: center;
margin-bottom: 3rem;
color: white;
}}

.header h1 {{
font-size: 3rem;
margin-bottom: 1rem;
}}

.header p {{
font-size: 1.2rem;
opacity: 0.9;
}}

/* 主要操作区 */
.action-grid {{
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(280px, 1fr));
gap: 1.5rem;
margin-bottom: 2rem;
}}

.action-card {{
background: white;
border-radius: 12px;
padding: 2rem;
text-align: center;
transition: transform 0.2s;
box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
}}

.action-card:hover {{
transform: translateY(-4px);
}}

.action-icon {{
font-size: 3rem;
margin-bottom: 1rem;
}}

.action-card h2 {{
margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
color: #2c3e50;
}}

.action-card p {{
color: #666;
margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
font-size: 0.9rem;
}}

.btn {{
display: inline-block;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #3498db, #2980b9);
color: white;
padding: 0.75rem 1.5rem;
border-radius: 8px;
text-decoration: none;
font-weight: 600;
transition: all 0.2s;
}}

.btn:hover {{
transform: translateY(-2px);
box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(52,152,219,0.4);
}}

.btn-outline {{
background: transparent;
border: 2px solid #3498db;
color: #3498db;
}}

.btn-outline:hover {{
background: #3498db;
color: white;
}}

/* 提示条 */
.notice {{
background: rgba(255,255,255,0.95);
border-radius: 8px;
padding: 1rem;
margin: 1.5rem 0;
text-align: center;
font-size: 0.9rem;
color: #2c3e50;
}}

.footer {{
text-align: center;
color: white;
margin-top: 2rem;
font-size: 0.85rem;
opacity: 0.8;
}}

@media (max-width: 768px) {{
.container {{
padding: 1rem;
}}
.header h1 {{
font-size: 2rem;
}}
}}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="header">
<h1>🔐 QR Login Demo</h1>
<p>扫码登录测试平台</p>
</div>

<div class="action-grid">
<div class="action-card">
<div class="action-icon">📝</div>
<h2>注册账号</h2>
<p>创建测试用户,获取 user_id</p>
<a href="/{"lt/" if is_localhost else ""}reg" class="btn">开始注册</a>
</div>

<div class="action-card">
<div class="action-icon">🔍</div>
<h2>查询用户</h2>
<p>按用户名查找用户信息</p>
<a href="/{"lt/" if is_localhost else ""}query" class="btn">查询用户</a>
</div>

<div class="action-card">
<div class="action-icon">📖</div>
<h2>API 文档</h2>
<p>查看完整接口说明</p>
<a href="/{"lt/" if is_localhost else ""}apidocs" class="btn btn-outline">Swagger 文档</a>
</div>
</div>

<div class="notice">
💡 服务重启后所有数据重置,可随意测试
</div>

<div class="footer">
Flask · RESTful · 免费使用
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
"""

HTML_TEMPLATE = """
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>{title}</title>
<style>
* {{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}}
body {{
font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, sans-serif;
line-height: 1.6;
color: #333;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #2c3e50 0%, #3498db 50%, #1abc9c 100%);
min-height: 100vh;
padding: 2rem;
}}
.container {{
max-width: 800px;
margin: 0 auto;
background: white;
border-radius: 12px;
padding: 2rem;
box-shadow: 0 8px 25px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
}}
h1 {{
color: #2c3e50;
margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
border-left: 4px solid #3498db;
padding-left: 1rem;
}}
h2 {{
color: #2c3e50;
margin: 1rem 0;
font-size: 1.2rem;
}}
input, button {{
padding: 10px 15px;
margin: 10px 0;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
border-radius: 6px;
font-size: 1rem;
}}
input {{
width: 100%;
max-width: 300px;
}}
button {{
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #3498db, #2980b9);
color: white;
border: none;
cursor: pointer;
transition: all 0.3s ease;
}}
button:hover {{
transform: translateY(-2px);
box-shadow: 0 5px 15px rgba(52,152,219,0.4);
}}
.info {{
background: #d1ecf1;
border: 1px solid #bee5eb;
border-radius: 8px;
padding: 1rem;
margin: 1rem 0;
color: #0c5460;
}}
.error {{
background: #f8d7da;
border: 1px solid #f5c6cb;
color: #721c24;
}}
.success {{
background: #d4edda;
border: 1px solid #c3e6cb;
color: #155724;
}}
.user-card {{
background: #f8fafc;
border: 1px solid #e2e8f0;
border-radius: 8px;
padding: 1rem;
margin: 1rem 0;
}}
.btn-back {{
display: inline-block;
margin-top: 1rem;
background: #6c757d;
text-decoration: none;
color: white;
padding: 8px 20px;
border-radius: 6px;
}}
.btn-back:hover {{
background: #5a6268;
}}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
{body}
</div>
{script}
</body>
</html>
"""


# ========== 数据存储 ==========
max_ticket = 0
tickets = {}
ticket_login_user = {}
tickets_scan = {}

max_user_id = 0
users = {}
usernames = []


# ========== 工具函数 ==========
def error_response(code, message):
return {"status": str(code), "msg": message}, code


def escape_html(s):
return html.escape(str(s))


def render_page(title, body, script=""):
if script:
script = f"<script>{script}</script>"
return HTML_TEMPLATE.format(title=title, body=body, script=script)


@app.errorhandler(404)
def page404(status):
april_fool = ""
if datetime.now().month == 4 and datetime.now().day == 1:
april_fool = f"""
<a href="https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1GJ411x7h7" class="april-fool-link" id="april-fool">要不要在这里找找看?</a>

<style>
.april-fool-link {{
display: inline-block;
margin-top: 12px;
padding: 10px 20px;
background: #ffd93d;
color: #2c3e50 !important;
text-decoration: none;
border-radius: 8px;
font-weight: bold;
border: 2px solid #f39c12;
transition: all 0.3s ease;
animation: rickroll 1s ease infinite;
}}

.april-fool-link:hover {{
animation: rickroll 0.3s ease;
background: #ffb347;
transform: translateY(-2px);
}}

@keyframes rickroll {{
0%, 100% {{
transform: translateX(0px) rotate(0deg);
}}
25% {{
transform: translateX(5px) rotate(3deg);
}}
75% {{
transform: translateX(-5px) rotate(-3deg);
}}
}}
</style>

<script>
const link = document.getElementById('april-fool');
const errortip = document.getElementById('april-fool-audio-error');
let currentAudio = new Audio("{host}/NeverGonnaGiveYouUp.mp3");
currentAudio.loop = true;

function playRickroll() {{
currentAudio.currentTime = 0;
currentAudio.play();
}}

function stopAudio() {{
currentAudio.pause();
}}

link.addEventListener('mouseenter', playRickroll);
link.addEventListener('mouseleave', stopAudio);
</script>
"""

body = f"""
<h1>404 - 页面不存在</h1>
<div class="info error">
<p>{random.choice(TEXT404)}</p>
{april_fool}
<p><strong>URL:</strong> {host}{request.path}</p>
</div>
<a href="{host}" class="btn-back">返回首页</a>
"""

return render_page("404 - 页面不存在", body), 404


@app.after_request
def inject_css(response):
if request.path.endswith("/flasgger_static/swagger-ui.css"):
response.direct_passthrough = False
response.set_data(response.get_data(as_text=True) + custom_css)
return response


@app.get("/NeverGonnaGiveYouUp.mp3")
def serve_audio():
"""提供愚人节音频文件"""
try:
response = send_file(
"./NeverGonnaGiveYouUp.mp3", mimetype="audio/mpeg", conditional=True
)
response.headers["Accept-Ranges"] = "bytes"

return response
except:
return "", 404


# ========== UI 页面 ==========
@app.route("/", methods=["GET"])
def homepage():
"""主页

---
tags:
- 页面
responses:
200:
description: 返回主页
"""
return HOME_PAGE_HTML


@app.route("/query", methods=["GET"])
def query_user_page():
"""用户查询页面

---
tags:
- 页面
parameters:
- name: name
in: query
type: string
required: false
description: 用户名
responses:
200:
description: 返回用户查询页面
"""
body = f"""
<h1>查询用户</h1>
<input type="text" id="username" placeholder="输入用户名">
<button onclick="queryUser()">查询</button>
<div id="result"></div>
<a href="{host}" class="btn-back">返回首页</a>
"""
script = f"""
const urlParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
const name = urlParams.get('name');
if (name) {{
document.getElementById('username').value = name;
queryUser();
}}
async function queryUser() {{
const name = document.getElementById('username').value;
if (!name) {{
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<div class="info">请输入用户名</div>';
return;
}}
try {{
const res = await fetch(`{host}/api/users/${{encodeURIComponent(name)}}`);
const data = await res.json();
if (res.ok) {{
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = `
<div class="user-card">
<h2>用户信息</h2>
<p><strong>用户名:</strong> ${{escapeHtml(data.username)}}</p>
<p><strong>用户ID:</strong> ${{data.user_id}}</p>
<p><strong>简介:</strong> ${{escapeHtml(data.description)}}</p>
</div>
`;
}} else {{
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = `<div class="info error">${{escapeHtml(data.msg)}}</div>`;
}}
}} catch (err) {{
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<div class="info error">查询失败</div>';
}}
}}
function escapeHtml(str) {{
if (!str) return '';
return str.replace(/[&<>]/g, function(m) {{
if (m === '&') return '&amp;';
if (m === '<') return '&lt;';
if (m === '>') return '&gt;';
return m;
}});
}}
"""
return render_page("查询用户", body, script)


@app.route("/reg", methods=["GET"])
def reg_page():
"""用户注册页面

---
tags:
- 页面
responses:
200:
description: 返回注册页面
"""
body = f"""
<h1>用户注册</h1>
<input type="text" id="username" placeholder="用户名">
<input type="text" id="description" placeholder="简介 (可选)">
<button onclick="register()">注册</button>
<div id="result"></div>
<a href="{host}" class="btn-back">返回首页</a>
"""
script = f"""
async function register() {{
const name = document.getElementById('username').value;
const description = document.getElementById('description').value;
if (!name) {{
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<div class="info error">用户名不能为空</div>';
return;
}}
try {{
let url = `{host}/api/users/${{encodeURIComponent(name)}}`;
if (description) {{
url += `?description=${{encodeURIComponent(description)}}`;
}}
const res = await fetch(url, {{ method: 'POST' }});
const data = await res.json();
if (res.ok) {{
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = `
<div class="info success">
<p>注册成功</p>
<p>用户名: ${{escapeHtml(data.username)}}</p>
<p>用户ID: ${{data.user_id}}</p>
<p>简介: ${{escapeHtml(data.description)}}</p>
</div>
`;
document.getElementById('username').value = '';
document.getElementById('description').value = '';
}} else {{
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = `<div class="info error">${{escapeHtml(data.msg)}}</div>`;
}}
}} catch (err) {{
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<div class="info error">注册失败</div>';
}}
}}
function escapeHtml(str) {{
if (!str) return '';
return str.replace(/[&<>]/g, function(m) {{
if (m === '&') return '&amp;';
if (m === '<') return '&lt;';
if (m === '>') return '&gt;';
return m;
}});
}}
"""
return render_page("用户注册", body, script)


@app.route("/login/<int:ticket>", methods=["GET"])
def login_page(ticket):
"""扫码登录确认页面

---
tags:
- 页面
parameters:
- name: ticket
in: path
type: integer
required: true
description: 登录票据 ID
responses:
200:
description: 返回登录确认页面
404:
description: 票据不存在
400:
description: 票据已被处理
"""
ticket_key = str(ticket)
if ticket_key not in tickets:
body = f"""
<h1>错误</h1>
<div class="info error">票据 {ticket} 不存在</div>
<a href="{host}" class="btn-back">返回首页</a>
"""
return render_page("错误", body), 404

if tickets[ticket_key] != "created":
body = f"""
<h1>错误</h1>
<div class="info error">票据已被处理</div>
<a href="{host}" class="btn-back">返回首页</a>
"""
return render_page("错误", body), 400

tickets[ticket_key] = "scanned"
tickets_scan[ticket_key] = True

body = f"""
<h1>登录确认</h1>
<div class="info">票据 ID: {ticket}</div>
<input type="number" id="user_id" placeholder="输入用户 ID">
<button onclick="confirmLogin()">确认登录</button>
<button onclick="cancelLogin()">取消</button>
<div id="result"></div>
<a href="{host}" class="btn-back">返回首页</a>
"""
script = f"""
const ticket = {ticket};
async function confirmLogin() {{
const userId = document.getElementById('user_id').value;
if (!userId) {{
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<div class="info error">请输入用户 ID</div>';
return;
}}
try {{
const res = await fetch(`{host}/api/auths/${{ticket}}/confirm`, {{
method: 'POST',
headers: {{ 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }},
body: JSON.stringify({{ user_id: parseInt(userId) }})
}});
const data = await res.json();
if (res.ok) {{
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<div class="info success">登录确认成功</div>';
setTimeout(() => {{ window.location.href = '{host}'; }}, 1500);
}} else {{
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = `<div class="info error">${{escapeHtml(data.msg || '确认失败')}}</div>`;
}}
}} catch (err) {{
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<div class="info error">确认失败</div>';
}}
}}
async function cancelLogin() {{
try {{
const res = await fetch(`{host}/api/auths/${{ticket}}/cancel`, {{ method: 'POST' }});
const data = await res.json();
if (res.ok) {{
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<div class="info success">已取消登录</div>';
setTimeout(() => {{ window.location.href = '{host}'; }}, 1500);
}} else {{
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = `<div class="info error">${{escapeHtml(data.msg || '取消失败')}}</div>`;
}}
}} catch (err) {{
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<div class="info error">取消失败</div>';
}}
}}
function escapeHtml(str) {{
if (!str) return '';
return str.replace(/[&<>]/g, function(m) {{
if (m === '&') return '&amp;';
if (m === '<') return '&lt;';
if (m === '>') return '&gt;';
return m;
}});
}}
"""
return render_page("登录确认", body, script)


@app.route("/username", methods=["GET"])
def username_check_page():
"""用户名检查页面

---
tags:
- 页面
parameters:
- name: name
in: query
type: string
required: false
description: 用户名
responses:
200:
description: 返回用户名检查页面
"""
body = f"""
<h1>检查用户名</h1>
<input type="text" id="username" placeholder="输入用户名">
<button onclick="checkName()">检查</button>
<div id="result"></div>
<a href="{host}" class="btn-back">返回首页</a>
"""
script = f"""
const urlParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search);
const name = urlParams.get('name');
if (name) {{
document.getElementById('username').value = name;
checkName();
}}
async function checkName() {{
const name = document.getElementById('username').value;
if (!name) {{
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<div class="info">请输入用户名</div>';
return;
}}
try {{
const res = await fetch(`{host}/api/usernames/${{encodeURIComponent(name)}}`);
const data = await res.json();
if (data.exists) {{
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = `<div class="info error">用户名 ${{escapeHtml(name)}} 已被注册</div>`;
}} else {{
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = `<div class="info success">用户名 ${{escapeHtml(name)}} 可用</div>`;
}}
}} catch (err) {{
document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = '<div class="info error">检查失败</div>';
}}
}}
function escapeHtml(str) {{
if (!str) return '';
return str.replace(/[&<>]/g, function(m) {{
if (m === '&') return '&amp;';
if (m === '<') return '&lt;';
if (m === '>') return '&gt;';
return m;
}});
}}
"""
return render_page("检查用户名", body, script)


# ========== RESTful API ==========
# 登录认证 API


@app.post("/api/auths")
def create_auth():
"""创建登录票据

生成一个新的登录请求票据,用于后续扫码登录验证

---
tags:
- 登录认证
responses:
201:
description: 创建成功
schema:
type: object
properties:
ticket:
type: integer
description: 登录票据 ID
example: 1
qr_url:
type: string
description: 二维码图片 URL
example: "http://localhost:5000/qr/http://localhost:5000/login/1"
"""
global max_ticket
max_ticket += 1
ticket = max_ticket

tickets[str(ticket)] = "created"
tickets_scan[str(ticket)] = False
ticket_login_user[str(ticket)] = None

qr_data = f"{host}/login/{ticket}"
qr_url = f"{host}/qr/{qr_data}"

return {"ticket": ticket, "qr_url": qr_url}, 201


@app.get("/api/auths/<int:ticket>")
def get_auth_status(ticket):
"""获取登录状态

查询指定票据的当前登录状态

---
tags:
- 登录认证
parameters:
- name: ticket
in: path
type: integer
required: true
description: 登录票据 ID
responses:
200:
description: 成功返回登录状态
schema:
type: object
properties:
ticket:
type: integer
description: 登录票据 ID
example: 1
status:
type: string
description: "状态说明: created 已创建, scanned 已扫码, verified 已验证, canceled 已取消"
example: "verified"
user_id:
type: integer
description: 登录的用户 ID (仅在 verified 状态时有值)
example: 5
username:
type: string
description: 登录的用户名 (仅在 verified 状态时有值)
example: "zhangsan"
404:
description: 票据不存在
schema:
type: object
properties:
status:
type: string
example: "404"
msg:
type: string
example: "票据不存在"
"""
ticket_key = str(ticket)
if ticket_key not in tickets:
return error_response(404, "票据不存在")

status = tickets[ticket_key]
user_id = ticket_login_user.get(ticket_key)
username = users.get(str(user_id), {}).get("name") if user_id else None

return {
"ticket": ticket,
"status": status,
"user_id": user_id,
"username": username,
}


@app.post("/api/auths/<int:ticket>/confirm")
def confirm_auth(ticket):
"""确认登录

用户在扫码页面确认登录,绑定用户 ID 到票据

---
tags:
- 登录认证
parameters:
- name: ticket
in: path
type: integer
required: true
description: 登录票据 ID
- name: body
in: body
required: true
schema:
type: object
properties:
user_id:
type: integer
required: true
description: 登录的用户 ID
responses:
200:
description: 确认成功
schema:
type: object
properties:
status:
type: string
example: "200"
msg:
type: string
example: "登录确认成功"
400:
description: 请求参数错误
schema:
type: object
properties:
status:
type: string
example: "400"
msg:
type: string
example: "用户 ID 无效"
404:
description: 票据不存在
schema:
type: object
properties:
status:
type: string
example: "404"
msg:
type: string
example: "票据不存在"
"""
ticket_key = str(ticket)
if ticket_key not in tickets:
return error_response(404, "票据不存在")

data = request.get_json()
if not data:
return error_response(400, "请求体不能为空")

user_id = data.get("user_id")
if not user_id or str(user_id) not in users:
return error_response(400, "用户 ID 无效")

if tickets[ticket_key] != "scanned":
return error_response(400, f"票据状态无效: {tickets[ticket_key]}")

tickets[ticket_key] = "verified"
ticket_login_user[ticket_key] = user_id

return {"status": "200", "msg": "登录确认成功"}


@app.post("/api/auths/<int:ticket>/cancel")
def cancel_auth(ticket):
"""取消登录

用户在扫码页面取消登录,将票据状态设为已取消

---
tags:
- 登录认证
parameters:
- name: ticket
in: path
type: integer
required: true
description: 登录票据 ID
responses:
200:
description: 取消成功
schema:
type: object
properties:
status:
type: string
example: "200"
msg:
type: string
example: "已取消登录"
400:
description: 票据状态无效
schema:
type: object
properties:
status:
type: string
example: "400"
msg:
type: string
example: "票据状态无效: verified"
404:
description: 票据不存在
schema:
type: object
properties:
status:
type: string
example: "404"
msg:
type: string
example: "票据不存在"
"""
ticket_key = str(ticket)
if ticket_key not in tickets:
return error_response(404, "票据不存在")

if tickets[ticket_key] not in ["created", "scanned"]:
return error_response(400, f"票据状态无效: {tickets[ticket_key]}")

tickets[ticket_key] = "canceled"

return {"status": "200", "msg": "已取消登录"}


# 用户管理 API


@app.get("/api/usernames/<string:username>")
def check_username(username):
"""检查用户名是否存在

查询指定用户名是否已被注册

---
tags:
- 用户管理
parameters:
- name: username
in: path
type: string
required: true
description: 用户名
responses:
200:
description: 返回检查结果
schema:
type: object
properties:
exists:
type: boolean
description: 用户名是否存在
example: false
"""
return {"exists": username in usernames}


@app.post("/api/users/<string:username>")
def create_user(username):
"""注册用户

创建新用户,用户名必须唯一

---
tags:
- 用户管理
parameters:
- name: username
in: path
type: string
required: true
description: 用户名
- name: description
in: query
type: string
required: false
description: 用户简介
responses:
201:
description: 注册成功
schema:
type: object
properties:
username:
type: string
description: 用户名
example: "zhangsan"
description:
type: string
description: 用户简介
example: "这是一段简介"
user_id:
type: integer
description: 用户 ID
example: 1
409:
description: 用户名已存在
schema:
type: object
properties:
status:
type: string
example: "409"
msg:
type: string
example: "用户名已存在"
422:
description: 参数验证失败
schema:
type: object
properties:
status:
type: string
example: "422"
msg:
type: string
example: "用户名不能为空"
"""
if username in usernames:
return error_response(409, "用户名已存在")
if not username or username.strip() == "":
return error_response(422, "用户名不能为空")

global max_user_id
max_user_id += 1
users[str(max_user_id)] = {
"name": username,
"desc": request.args.get("description", ""),
}
usernames.append(username)

return {
"username": username,
"description": request.args.get("description", ""),
"user_id": max_user_id,
}, 201


@app.get("/api/users/<string:username>")
def get_user(username):
"""获取用户信息

根据用户名查询用户详细信息

---
tags:
- 用户管理
parameters:
- name: username
in: path
type: string
required: true
description: 用户名
responses:
200:
description: 返回用户信息
schema:
type: object
properties:
username:
type: string
description: 用户名
example: "zhangsan"
description:
type: string
description: 用户简介
example: "这是一段简介"
user_id:
type: integer
description: 用户 ID
example: 1
404:
description: 用户不存在
schema:
type: object
properties:
status:
type: string
example: "404"
msg:
type: string
example: "用户不存在"
"""
if username not in usernames:
return error_response(404, "用户不存在")

for user_id, info in users.items():
if info["name"] == username:
return {
"username": username,
"description": info["desc"],
"user_id": int(user_id),
}

return error_response(404, "用户不存在")


@app.put("/api/users/<string:username>")
def update_user(username):
"""更新用户信息

修改用户名或用户简介,至少提供一个修改项

---
tags:
- 用户管理
parameters:
- name: username
in: path
type: string
required: true
description: 原用户名
- name: new_username
in: query
type: string
required: false
description: 新用户名
- name: new_description
in: query
type: string
required: false
description: 新简介
responses:
200:
description: 更新成功
schema:
type: object
properties:
username:
type: string
description: 新用户名
example: "lisi"
description:
type: string
description: 新简介
example: "更新后的简介"
user_id:
type: integer
description: 用户 ID
example: 1
400:
description: 没有提供更新内容
schema:
type: object
properties:
status:
type: string
example: "400"
msg:
type: string
example: "没有提供更新内容"
404:
description: 用户不存在
schema:
type: object
properties:
status:
type: string
example: "404"
msg:
type: string
example: "用户不存在"
409:
description: 新用户名已存在
schema:
type: object
properties:
status:
type: string
example: "409"
msg:
type: string
example: "新用户名已存在"
"""
if username not in usernames:
return error_response(404, "用户不存在")

new_username = request.args.get("new_username", "")
new_description = request.args.get("new_description", "")

if not new_username and not new_description:
return error_response(400, "没有提供更新内容")

for user_id, info in users.items():
if info["name"] == username:
if new_username:
if new_username in usernames and new_username != username:
return error_response(409, "新用户名已存在")
if "<" in new_username or ">" in new_username or "&" in new_username:
return error_response(422, "用户名包含非法字符")
usernames.remove(username)
usernames.append(new_username)
info["name"] = new_username
if new_description:
if (
"<" in new_description
or ">" in new_description
or "&" in new_description
):
return error_response(422, "简介包含非法字符")
info["desc"] = new_description
return {
"username": info["name"],
"description": info["desc"],
"user_id": int(user_id),
}

return error_response(404, "用户不存在")


@app.delete("/api/users/<string:username>")
def delete_user(username):
"""删除用户

永久删除指定用户

---
tags:
- 用户管理
parameters:
- name: username
in: path
type: string
required: true
description: 用户名
responses:
200:
description: 删除成功
schema:
type: object
properties:
status:
type: string
example: "200"
msg:
type: string
example: "删除成功"
404:
description: 用户不存在
schema:
type: object
properties:
status:
type: string
example: "404"
msg:
type: string
example: "用户不存在"
"""
if username not in usernames:
return error_response(404, "用户不存在")

for user_id, info in list(users.items()):
if info["name"] == username:
del users[user_id]
usernames.remove(username)
return {"status": "200", "msg": "删除成功"}

return error_response(404, "用户不存在")


@app.route("/qr/<path:data>", methods=["GET"])
def create_qr(data):
"""生成二维码图片

---
tags:
- 工具
parameters:
- name: data
in: path
type: string
required: true
description: 需要编码为二维码的 URL 数据 (需 URL 编码)
responses:
200:
description: 返回 PNG 格式的二维码图片
schema:
type: file
format: binary
"""
qr_url = unquote(data)

qr = qrcode.QRCode(
version=1,
error_correction=qrcode.constants.ERROR_CORRECT_L,
box_size=10,
border=4,
)

qr.add_data(qr_url)

qr.make(fit=True)
qc = qr.make_image(fill_color="black", back_color="white")

img_buffer = io.BytesIO()
qc.save(img_buffer, format="PNG")
img_buffer.seek(0)

return Response(img_buffer.getvalue(), mimetype="image/png")


if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run("127.0.0.1", 5000, True)

API:

🔐 QR Login Demo - 扫码登录测试平台


登录注册系统
https://qiufengcute.github.io/Blog/posts/登录注册/
作者
Qiufeng
发布于
2026年3月2日
许可协议